Alright, so let's break down the key points about hybrid cloud and AWS Storage Gateway:
Hybrid Cloud with AWS:
- Hybrid cloud means having part of your infrastructure on AWS cloud and part on-premises.
- Reasons for hybrid setup include long migration, security needs, or strategic preference for on-premises infrastructure.
AWS Storage Options:
- AWS offers various storage options: block storage (Amazon EBS, EC2 Instance Store), file systems (Amazon EFS, Amazon FSx), and object storage (Amazon S3, Amazon Glacier).
AWS Storage Gateway:
- Acts as a bridge between on-premises and cloud data.
- Use cases include disaster recovery, backup, cloud migration, or extending storage to the cloud.
Types of Storage Gateways:
S3 File Gateway:
- Deployment: Connects directly to S3 buckets from on-premises servers.
- Protocol Support: Utilizes NFS or SMB protocols for seamless integration with on-premises application servers.
- Storage Classes: Supports various S3 storage classes such as S3 Standard, S3 Standard-IA, S3 One Zone-IA, and S3 Intelligent-Tiering.
- Caching Mechanism: Implements caching to store frequently accessed data locally, optimizing performance and reducing latency.
- Lifecycle Management: Enables lifecycle policies to transition objects between different storage classes, enhancing cost-efficiency.
- Authentication: Integrates with IAM roles for secure access control, ensuring proper authentication before accessing S3 buckets.
FSx File Gateway:
- Native Access: Provides native access to Amazon FSx for Windows File Server, eliminating the need for additional configuration.
- Local Caching: Offers local caching of frequently accessed data, improving performance and reducing latency for on-premises users.